Aish HaTorah's
Western Wall Tunnel Tour ©





11)  THE WESTERN WALL TUNNEL

 At this point we enter a very long, straight passage.  It is known as "The Tunnel," although originally this was an open promenade along the entire length of the Western Wall of the Temple Mount.   Great pains were taken to maintain the structural integrity of the buildings above, while revealing the full length of the Western Wall.

 
As we walk through, we note some fascinating details of the Western Wall stones.

These stones were perfectly preserved by remaining underground for thousands of years.   Note how we can clearly see the small offset of each row.  Every stone is slightly set back from the stone below it.  This gives the viewer the illusion of a perfectly straight wall.  If the stones were exactly aligned, the wall would appear to be leaning forward.

At some point, a plaster covering was placed over the Herodian stones.  A fish-tail pattern was stamped into the plaster, and one can even see signs of ancient graffitti.

 

We continue on, amazed at the scope and length of this engineering feat. At the end, suddenly, the passageway widens and we see a curious, half-rounded polished stone on our left.

 

 

 


Go back to the previous page Go to the next page


Aish Home           email           guestbook

 

   Jewish
Calendar
Date
ROMAN
TIMELINE
63 BCE: Pompey conquers Jerusalem
3800
68 CE: Temple Destroyed. 
Josephus writes the Jewish War, an account of rebellion against Rome.
70 CE: Temple Mount laid waste; only Kotel remains.
130 CE: Emperor Hadrian plows Temple Mount, as prophesied in  Micha 3:12
132
CE: Hadrian forbids Shabbos, circumcision; Jewish people revolt under Bar Kochba. Jews begin rebuilding Temple. 
135
CE: Bar Kochba  revolt crushed; Rabbi Akiva is tortured to death. Jerusalem dubbed Aelia Capitolina.
3900
210 CE: Mishnah  edited by Rebbi Yehuda HaNasi; it includes the central principles of all Jewish law.
4000
333 CE: Traveler from Bordeaux notes that Jews still come to Temple Mount to mourn Destruction.
4100
353 CE: Byzantine of Constantinople, under Constantine, conquer Israel.
363 CE: Emperor Julian of Byzantium allows rebuilding of Temple; earthquake and fire destroy materials.
4200
529 CE: Samaritans  revolt; Jerusalem devastated.
4300
550 CE: Emperor Justinian builds churches on Temple Mt.
614 CE: Persians invade Jerusalem; They allow Jewish rule.
628 CE: Emperor Heraclius reconquers Jerusalem; baptizes Jews by force.
4400
638 CE: Arabs conquer Jerusalem.



Go back to the previous page Go to the next page


Aish Home             email             guestbook